Six Strings
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Beginner · step 5 · Putting it into practice · Not started

A blues in E

You can play the blues in any key, but on guitar, E is king: the open low E sounds huge. Goal: play the 12-bar progression in E, first with a shuffle, then with the boogie riff, and hear the changes without looking.

Time:
15 minutes a day for a few days.
Before you start:
The 12-bar blues.
You’ll be able to:
Play a blues in E.

Same progression, different key

In A, the blues went around A7, D7 and E7. In E, it goes around E7, A7 and B7. The form doesn’t change: four bars on the first chord, two on the second, two on the first, then the third, the second, the first and the turnaround.

Bars 1 to 4
Bars 5 to 8
Bars 9 to 12

▶ Play it in the Studio

B7 is the trickiest: four fingers, and the open B string has to ring. Get ready by practicing the B7 → A7 → E7 move on its own.

B7

Step 1: the progression with a shuffle

The shuffle (swung eighths)E7 · E7 · E7 · E7 · A7 · A7 · E7 · E7 · B7 · A7 · E7 · B7

Learn the shuffle step by step →

Count the bars out loud the first time, just like with the blues in A.

Step 2: the boogie riff

In E, the boogie riff really comes alive: the bass is the open low E. For A7, the riff moves to the A and D strings, as in The shuffle rhythm lesson. For B7, keep strumming the chord with a shuffle: it only lasts one bar each time.

e|-----------------|
B|-----------------|
G|-----------------|
D|-----------------|
A|-2-2-4-4-2-2-4-4-|
E|-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-|
e|-----------------|
B|-----------------|
G|-----------------|
D|-2-2-4-4-2-2-4-4-|
A|-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-|
E|-----------------|

Play the whole progression this way: riff on E7 and A7, shuffle strum on B7.

Ear exercise: hear the changes

Start the shuffle progression above and close your eyes. Raise your fretting hand every time the chord changes, and say its name out loud: “E,” “A” or “B.” The move to B7 is the easiest to hear: it pulls toward the end of the progression.

You’ve got it when…

Step 5 review

Back up a 12-bar blues with a shuffle

Check each point once it’s true for you. Everything checked? You’ve got this step: move on to the next.