Six Strings
In this section: Scales

F Mixolydian mode

A major scale with a flat seventh: happy, but with bite. The mode of rock, blues and dominant seventh chords.

Notes:
F, G, A, B♭, C, D, E♭.
Formula:
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, ♭7.
Style:
Rock, blues, country, folk.
Difficulty:
Intermediate.

On the neck

Every note of the scale on the neck (choose 12, 15 or 19 frets). Click to listen.

Number of frets shown
FGAB♭CDE♭FGAB♭AB♭CDE♭FGAB♭CDE♭DE♭FGAB♭CDE♭FGAGAB♭CDE♭FGAB♭CDCDE♭FGAB♭CDE♭FFGAB♭CDE♭FGAB♭
FGAB♭CDE♭AB♭CDE♭FGADE♭FGAB♭CDGAB♭CDE♭FGCDE♭FGAB♭FGAB♭CDE♭

High E at the top, just like in tab.Neck seen from the front, headstock at the top: low E on the left, just like a chord diagram.

F (root note) E♭ (characteristic note)

Play the scale notes over it. Open in the Studio

Its color

Mixolydian is a major scale with its seventh lowered by a half step: here E♭. That flat seventh gives major a rock edge, less polite than the major scale. It has the same notes as the B♭ major scale, but starts on F.

Which chords to play it over

Play it over a F7 chord, or over the F, E♭, B♭, F progression. Dig into E♭: that’s the note that gives it the rock sound.

Where you hear it

Rock, blues, country and folk. Often-cited examples: “Sweet Home Alabama” (Lynyrd Skynyrd) and “Norwegian Wood” (The Beatles).

Chords that go with it

The chords built on the notes of the scale: improvise with this scale over any progression that uses them.

F majorI
G minorii
B♭ majorIV
C minorv
D minorvi
E♭ major♭VII

Progressions to use it on

I, ♭VII, IV, I: Mixolydian rock
I, ♭VII: the vamp
I, v, IV, I

▶ Play it in the Studio

Loop the first one and improvise over it:

The pop strumF · E♭ · B♭ · F

Learn the pop strum step by step →

All 7 positions

Seven positions, one for each note of the mode, with three notes per string: the same shapes as the major scale, but the root (in orange) falls elsewhere. The characteristic note is in purple. Position 1 starts on the root, on the 6th string.

Position 1: frets 1 to 6

FGAB♭AB♭CDE♭DE♭FGAGAB♭CDCDE♭FFGAB♭

High E at the top, just like in tab; the numbers under the neck are fret numbers.

e|-------------------------------3-5-6-|
B|-------------------------3-4-6-------|
G|-------------------2-3-5-------------|
D|-------------1-3-5-------------------|
A|-------1-3-5-------------------------|
E|-1-3-5-------------------------------|

Position 2: frets 3 to 8

GAB♭CCDE♭FFGAB♭AB♭CDE♭DE♭FGGAB♭C

High E at the top, just like in tab; the numbers under the neck are fret numbers.

e|-------------------------------5-6-8-|
B|-------------------------4-6-8-------|
G|-------------------3-5-7-------------|
D|-------------3-5-7-------------------|
A|-------3-5-6-------------------------|
E|-3-5-6-------------------------------|

Position 3: frets 5 to 10

AB♭CDE♭DE♭FGGAB♭CCDE♭FE♭FGAB♭AB♭CDE♭

High E at the top, just like in tab; the numbers under the neck are fret numbers.

e|--------------------------------6-8-10-|
B|-------------------------6-8-10--------|
G|-------------------5-7-8---------------|
D|-------------5-7-8---------------------|
A|-------5-6-8---------------------------|
E|-5-6-8---------------------------------|

Position 4: frets 6 to 11

AB♭CDE♭DE♭FGAGAB♭CDCDE♭FGFGAB♭AB♭CDE♭

High E at the top, just like in tab; the numbers under the neck are fret numbers.

e|-------------------------------------8-10-11-|
B|-----------------------------8-10-11---------|
G|----------------------7-8-10-----------------|
D|---------------7-8-10------------------------|
A|--------6-8-10-------------------------------|
E|-6-8-10--------------------------------------|

Position 5: frets 8 to 13

CDE♭FFGAB♭AB♭CDE♭DE♭FGAGAB♭CCDE♭F

High E at the top, just like in tab; the numbers under the neck are fret numbers.

e|------------------------------------------10-11-13-|
B|---------------------------------10-11-13----------|
G|-------------------------8-10-12-------------------|
D|-----------------8-10-12---------------------------|
A|---------8-10-12-----------------------------------|
E|-8-10-11-------------------------------------------|

Position 6: frets 10 to 15

DE♭FGGAB♭CCDE♭FFGAB♭AB♭CDE♭DE♭FG

High E at the top, just like in tab; the numbers under the neck are fret numbers.

e|----------------------------------------------11-13-15-|
B|-------------------------------------11-13-15----------|
G|----------------------------10-12-14-------------------|
D|-------------------10-12-13----------------------------|
A|----------10-12-13-------------------------------------|
E|-10-11-13----------------------------------------------|

Position 7: frets 11 to 17

DE♭FGAB♭GAB♭CDE♭CDE♭FGFGAB♭CAB♭CDE♭FDE♭FGAB♭

High E at the top, just like in tab; the numbers under the neck are fret numbers.

e|----------------------------------------------13-15-17-|
B|-------------------------------------13-15-16----------|
G|----------------------------12-14-15-------------------|
D|-------------------12-13-15----------------------------|
A|----------12-13-15-------------------------------------|
E|-11-13-15----------------------------------------------|