Six Strings
In this section: Chords

F major (F)

The first real barre chord for most guitarists: the E shape at the 1st fret, where the strings are hardest to press down. Once you’ve got it, every barre chord is within reach.

There’s no full open shape: it’s played as a barre chord from the 1st fret, or as a small 4-string shape to start with. It’s the home chord of the key of F major; you’ll also find it in C major and B♭ major.

Notes:
F, A, C.
Formula:
1, 3, 5.
Difficulty:
Intermediate.
Strings played:
6.

Chord diagram

e|--1--|
B|--1--|
G|--2--|
D|--3--|
A|--3--|
E|--1--|

Other positions

e|--8---|
B|--10--|
G|--10--|
D|--10--|
A|--8---|
E|--x---|

Capo tip: put the capo at the 1st fret and play the E major shape: you hear F major, with no barre.The capo

Common mistakes

B or high E string buzzing? It’s landing in a crease of your index finger. Roll it slightly toward your thumb so you press with its edge.

Hand tiring fast? Don’t squeeze with your thumb: let the weight of your arm gently pull your hand back toward you.

Variations

The small F shape (xx3211): four strings, with your index finger laid across just the B and high E strings. It’s the F most beginners play before the full barre.

Fmaj7 (xx3210): the same shape without the index finger on the high E string. Softer, and it stands in for F in lots of songs.

e|--1--|
B|--1--|
G|--2--|
D|--3--|
A|--x--|
E|--x--|
e|--0--|
B|--1--|
G|--2--|
D|--3--|
A|--x--|
E|--x--|

Heard in

Let It Be (The Beatles): C, G, Am, F. House of the Rising Sun (The Animals): Am, C, D, F.

Often played with

The chords in its key, the ones you hear most often around F major.

e|--1--|
B|--3--|
G|--3--|
D|--3--|
A|--1--|
E|--x--|

B♭ majorIV

e|--0--|
B|--1--|
G|--0--|
D|--2--|
A|--3--|
E|--x--|

C majorV

e|--1--|
B|--3--|
G|--2--|
D|--0--|
A|--x--|
E|--x--|

D minorvi