Six Strings
In this section: Scales

F blues scale

The F minor pentatonic plus a sixth note: the flat fifth, or “blue note.” It’s what gives the blues its color, slipped in between the fourth and the fifth.

Notes:
F, A♭, B♭, B, C, E♭.
Formula:
1, ♭3, 4, ♭5, 5, ♭7.
Style:
Blues, rock, jazz.
Difficulty:
Beginner.

On the neck

Every note of the scale on the neck (choose 12, 15 or 19 frets). Click to listen.

Number of frets shown
FA♭B♭BCE♭FA♭B♭BB♭BCE♭FA♭B♭BCE♭E♭FA♭B♭BCE♭FA♭A♭B♭BCE♭FA♭B♭BCBCE♭FA♭B♭BCE♭FFA♭B♭BCE♭FA♭B♭B
FA♭B♭BCE♭B♭BCE♭FA♭E♭FA♭B♭BCA♭B♭BCE♭FBCE♭FA♭B♭BFA♭B♭BCE♭

High E at the top, just like in tab.Neck seen from the front, headstock at the top: low E on the left, just like a chord diagram.

F (root note) B (blue note)

Play the scale notes over it. Open in the Studio

Chords that go with it

The chords built on the notes of the scale: improvise with this scale over any progression that uses them.

F7I7
B♭7IV7
C7V7

Progressions to use it on

12-bar blues
Minor blues: i, iv, v

▶ Play it in the Studio

Loop the first one and improvise over it:

The shuffle (swung eighths)F7 · F7 · F7 · F7 · B♭7 · B♭7 · F7 · F7 · C7 · B♭7 · F7 · C7

Learn the shuffle step by step →

All 5 positions

These are the five minor pentatonic positions, plus the blue note (in purple) wherever it falls in the position. Position 1 starts on the root, on the 6th string.

Position 1: frets 1 to 4

It also works an octave higher, frets 13 to 16.

FA♭B♭BCE♭FA♭B♭BCBCE♭FA♭

High E at the top, just like in tab; the numbers under the neck are fret numbers.

e|-------------------------1-4-|
B|---------------------1-4-----|
G|---------------1-3-4---------|
D|-----------1-3---------------|
A|-----1-2-3-------------------|
E|-1-4-------------------------|

Position 2: frets 3 to 6

A♭B♭BBCE♭FA♭B♭BCE♭FA♭B♭B

High E at the top, just like in tab; the numbers under the neck are fret numbers.

e|-----------------------4-6-|
B|-------------------4-6-----|
G|-------------3-4-5---------|
D|---------3-6---------------|
A|-----3-6-------------------|
E|-4-6-----------------------|

Position 3: frets 5 to 9

A♭B♭BCE♭FA♭B♭BCBCE♭FE♭FA♭A♭B♭BC

High E at the top, just like in tab; the numbers under the neck are fret numbers.

e|-------------------------6-7-8-|
B|---------------------6-9-------|
G|-----------------5-8-----------|
D|-----------6-8-9---------------|
A|-------6-8---------------------|
E|-6-7-8-------------------------|

Position 4: frets 8 to 11

BCE♭FA♭B♭BCE♭FA♭B♭BBCE♭

High E at the top, just like in tab; the numbers under the neck are fret numbers.

e|----------------------------8-11-|
B|-----------------------9-11------|
G|------------------8-10-----------|
D|-----------8-9-10----------------|
A|------8-11-----------------------|
E|-8-11----------------------------|

Position 5: frets 10 to 13

E♭FA♭B♭BBCE♭FA♭A♭B♭BCE♭F

High E at the top, just like in tab; the numbers under the neck are fret numbers.

e|----------------------------------11-13-|
B|-------------------------11-12-13-------|
G|-------------------10-13----------------|
D|-------------10-13----------------------|
A|-------11-13----------------------------|
E|-11-13----------------------------------|