Six Strings
In this section: Scales

E blues scale

The E minor pentatonic plus a sixth note: the flat fifth, or “blue note.” It’s what gives the blues its color, slipped in between the fourth and the fifth.

Notes:
E, G, A, B♭, B, D.
Formula:
1, ♭3, 4, ♭5, 5, ♭7.
Style:
Blues, rock, jazz.
Difficulty:
Beginner.

On the neck

Every note of the scale on the neck (choose 12, 15 or 19 frets). Click to listen.

Number of frets shown
EGAB♭BDEGAB♭BAB♭BDEGAB♭BDEDEGAB♭BDEGAGAB♭BDEGAB♭BDBDEGAB♭BDEEGAB♭BDEGAB♭B
EGAB♭BDEAB♭BDEGADEGAB♭BDGAB♭BDEGBDEGAB♭BEGAB♭BDE

High E at the top, just like in tab.Neck seen from the front, headstock at the top: low E on the left, just like a chord diagram.

E (root note) B♭ (blue note)

Play the scale notes over it. Open in the Studio

Chords that go with it

The chords built on the notes of the scale: improvise with this scale over any progression that uses them.

E7I7
A7IV7
B7V7

Progressions to use it on

12-bar blues
Minor blues: i, iv, v

▶ Play it in the Studio

Loop the first one and improvise over it:

The shuffle (swung eighths)E7 · E7 · E7 · E7 · A7 · A7 · E7 · E7 · B7 · A7 · E7 · B7

Learn the shuffle step by step →

All 5 positions

These are the five minor pentatonic positions, plus the blue note (in purple) wherever it falls in the position. Position 1 starts on the root, on the 6th string.

Position 1: frets 0 to 3

It also works an octave higher, frets 12 to 15.

EGAB♭BDEGAB♭BBDEG

High E at the top, just like in tab; the numbers under the neck are fret numbers.

e|-------------------------0-3-|
B|---------------------0-3-----|
G|---------------0-2-3---------|
D|-----------0-2---------------|
A|-----0-1-2-------------------|
E|-0-3-------------------------|

Position 2: frets 2 to 5

It also works an octave higher, frets 14 to 17.

GAB♭B♭BDEGAB♭BDEGAB♭

High E at the top, just like in tab; the numbers under the neck are fret numbers.

e|-----------------------3-5-|
B|-------------------3-5-----|
G|-------------2-3-4---------|
D|---------2-5---------------|
A|-----2-5-------------------|
E|-3-5-----------------------|

Position 3: frets 4 to 8

GAB♭BDEGAB♭BB♭BDEDEGGAB♭B

High E at the top, just like in tab; the numbers under the neck are fret numbers.

e|-------------------------5-6-7-|
B|---------------------5-8-------|
G|-----------------4-7-----------|
D|-----------5-7-8---------------|
A|-------5-7---------------------|
E|-5-6-7-------------------------|

Position 4: frets 7 to 10

B♭BDEGAB♭BDEGAB♭B♭BD

High E at the top, just like in tab; the numbers under the neck are fret numbers.

e|--------------------------7-10-|
B|---------------------8-10------|
G|-----------------7-9-----------|
D|-----------7-8-9---------------|
A|------7-10---------------------|
E|-7-10--------------------------|

Position 5: frets 9 to 12

DEGAB♭B♭BDEGGAB♭BDE

High E at the top, just like in tab; the numbers under the neck are fret numbers.

e|--------------------------------10-12-|
B|-----------------------10-11-12-------|
G|------------------9-12----------------|
D|-------------9-12---------------------|
A|-------10-12--------------------------|
E|-10-12--------------------------------|