Six Strings
In this section: Scales

B blues scale

The B minor pentatonic plus a sixth note: the flat fifth, or “blue note.” It’s what gives the blues its color, slipped in between the fourth and the fifth.

Notes:
B, D, E, F, F♯, A.
Formula:
1, ♭3, 4, ♭5, 5, ♭7.
Style:
Blues, rock, jazz.
Difficulty:
Beginner.

On the neck

Every note of the scale on the neck (choose 12, 15 or 19 frets). Click to listen.

Number of frets shown
EFF♯ABDEFF♯ABABDEFF♯ABDEDEFF♯ABDEFF♯AABDEFF♯ABDBDEFF♯ABDEFF♯EFF♯ABDEFF♯AB
EFF♯ABDEABDEFF♯ADEFF♯ABDABDEFF♯BDEFF♯ABEFF♯ABDE

High E at the top, just like in tab.Neck seen from the front, headstock at the top: low E on the left, just like a chord diagram.

B (root note) F (blue note)

Play the scale notes over it. Open in the Studio

Chords that go with it

The chords built on the notes of the scale: improvise with this scale over any progression that uses them.

B7I7
E7IV7
F♯7V7

Progressions to use it on

12-bar blues
Minor blues: i, iv, v

▶ Play it in the Studio

Loop the first one and improvise over it:

The shuffle (swung eighths)B7 · B7 · B7 · B7 · E7 · E7 · B7 · B7 · F♯7 · E7 · B7 · F♯7

Learn the shuffle step by step →

All 5 positions

These are the five minor pentatonic positions, plus the blue note (in purple) wherever it falls in the position. Position 1 starts on the root, on the 6th string.

Position 1: frets 7 to 10

BDEFF♯ABDEFF♯FF♯ABD

High E at the top, just like in tab; the numbers under the neck are fret numbers.

e|----------------------------7-10-|
B|-----------------------7-10------|
G|----------------7-9-10-----------|
D|------------7-9------------------|
A|------7-8-9----------------------|
E|-7-10----------------------------|

Position 2: frets 9 to 12

DEFFF♯ABDEFF♯ABDEF

High E at the top, just like in tab; the numbers under the neck are fret numbers.

e|-------------------------------10-12-|
B|-------------------------10-12-------|
G|-----------------9-10-11-------------|
D|------------9-12---------------------|
A|-------9-12--------------------------|
E|-10-12-------------------------------|

Position 3: frets 11 to 15

DEFF♯ABDEFF♯FF♯ABABDDEFF♯

High E at the top, just like in tab; the numbers under the neck are fret numbers.

e|-------------------------------------12-13-14-|
B|-------------------------------12-15----------|
G|-------------------------11-14----------------|
D|----------------12-14-15----------------------|
A|----------12-14-------------------------------|
E|-12-13-14-------------------------------------|

Position 4: frets 2 to 5

It also works an octave higher, frets 14 to 17.

FF♯ABDEFF♯ABDEFFF♯A

High E at the top, just like in tab; the numbers under the neck are fret numbers.

e|-----------------------2-5-|
B|-------------------3-5-----|
G|---------------2-4---------|
D|---------2-3-4-------------|
A|-----2-5-------------------|
E|-2-5-----------------------|

Position 5: frets 4 to 7

ABDEFFF♯ABDDEFF♯AB

High E at the top, just like in tab; the numbers under the neck are fret numbers.

e|-----------------------5-7-|
B|-----------------5-6-7-----|
G|-------------4-7-----------|
D|---------4-7---------------|
A|-----5-7-------------------|
E|-5-7-----------------------|